Darfur Gr
Type Locality and Naming
Reference: Jingyao, 2015; Dou et al., 2023
[Fig. 1: Western and Central African rift system. West African rift subsystem and Central African]
[Fig. 2: General stratigraphic column - Muglad Basin, Sudan, showing three geological cycles – Neocomian to Barremian, Aptian to Maastrichtian, and Paleocene to Pliocene - Miocene, or Quaternary and Petroleum Systems (from Ahmed and Ozumba, 2017)]
[Fig. 3: Comprehensive stratigraphic columns in the Muglad Basin (from Dou et al., 2023)]
[Fig. 4: Regional stratigraphy of the Muglad basin, SW Sudan (after Schull 1988; Dou Lirong et al. 2013 – extracted from Makeen et al., 2013)]
[Fig. 5: Location map of the Fula sub-basin in the Muglad basin including oilfields (study area) (after Dou Lirong et al. 2013 – extracted from Makeen et al., 2013)]
Lithology and Thickness
Babikir (1997): "In the Abu Gabra No. 1 well the Darfur Group is a thin claystone dominated sequence. In the Unity and Heglig areas the Darfur Group is more fully developed where it can be separated into four units: the Aradeiba, Zarga, Gahazal and Baraka formations. However, it is not possible to distinguish these units in the Abu Gabra No. I well. Here this group consist primarily of claystones, often silty and grading to argillaceous non-calcareous siltstones, which vary in colour from medium to light grey and brown. Thin intervals of sand also occur; these are usually colourless or light grey and of variable grain size. Trace amounts of pyrite and chlorite are seen throughout the interval."
Relationships and Distribution
Lower contact
Regional extent
GeoJSON
Fossils
Age
Depositional setting
Additional Information
Makeen Y. M., Abdullah W. H., Hakimi M. H. (2013): Biological markers and organic petrology study of organic matter in the Lower Cretaceous Abu Gabra sediments (Muglad Basin, Sudan): origin, type and palaeoenvironmental conditions. Arabian Journal of Geosciences. DOI 10.1007/s12517-013-1203-z
Lenhardt, N., Omietimi, E. J., Edegbai, A. J., Schwark, L., Catuneanu, O., Fairhead, J. D., Gotz, A. E. (2025): Traversing the rift: A review of the evolution of the West and Central African Rift System and its economic potential. Earth-Science Reviews, 261: pp. 1-39